Photography News

Most people reach for a wide angle the moment they step into a city center, cramming as much of the skyline into the frame as they can. A long telephoto flips that instinct, letting you pull out single details and stack layers of a city in ways a 24mm never could. 

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Most photographers reach a point where making technically better pictures no longer changes much. The camera works, your technique is solid, and the world starts to look familiar. One way out has little to do with photography. Time spent with modern painting changes what you notice before you press the shutter by exposing decisions the camera normally makes for you without asking. 

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One of the greatest surprises photography has given me has almost never arrived while I was out walking with a camera. It has arrived afterward, sometimes the same evening, sometimes months later, when I have found myself looking at a photograph I believed I already understood and suddenly noticed something that had escaped me completely while I was making it.

 

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You come home from a shoot with hundreds of frames of a great subject and every one of them feels flat. The fix usually comes down to two things you can control on location, and neither requires new gear. 

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Having a blurry image isn't always a bad thing. In fact, when it's used in the right place, it can actually make your photos better. Here are a few examples of when blur can be used and a few tips on how to produce the shots.
 

1. Water / Waterfalls

 

1. Use shutter-priority so you can control how long the shutter is open.
2. The slower the speed you choose the more blur there will be.
3. The speed you need will change depending on how much blur you want, how much water there is and the distance between the camera and your subject.
4. Start between 1/8sec to 1/15sec and just adjust until you get the blur you're looking for.
5. If you struggle to get the shutter speed low enough try fitting an ND filter to your lens. 
6. Always use a tripod to prevent shake spoiling your shot and if possible use a remote / cable release. 
7. Meter carefully as large areas of light tones can fool the camera into underexposing your shot.
8. Slow shutter speeds will blur anything that moves so if you don't want what's surrounding your subject to be blurred, try taking two shots: one with the slower shutter speed then the other with a speed that will freeze movement. You can then combine these in editing software such as Photoshop.
9. Try blurring the movement of waterfalls, rapids, waves breaking along the coastline, a fast-flowing river and water flowing from a tap

  2. Action Photography

 

1. For people, animals or vehicles which are moving, adding a touch of blur to the image can give the impression of speed, emphasising motion and creating a sense of drama in the shot.
2. If you use too higher shutter speed you'll just freeze the motion, too slow and there can be too much blur and the background and your subject will seem like they're merging together. So it's worth experimenting with a variety of shutter speeds to get it right.
3. Try panning with the subject as they move. Start panning, release the shutter button and then continue the pan even after the camera's captured the image. If you get it right the subject will appear sharp as it hasn't moved position in the viewfinder, but the background will be blurred making the subject look as though it's hurtling along.
4. Try to get enough blur so the background isn't distracting and the movement of the wheels on the vehicle you're photographing are blurred to create the sense of motion in the shot. This will also help the eye focus on what it's meant to.
5. Try using slow sync flash which is where you use a slow shutter speed and flash together to freeze your subject but blur the background. The low shutter speed continues to record the ambient conditions and further subject movement. It's used mostly by sports photographers recording cycling events or motorsports but can also be creative in any environment that has a moving subject in the foreground. Try using it next time you're photographing your child playing on a swing.

 

3. Light Trails 

 

1. Do not try and drive the car and work the camera at the same time. Get yourself a driver or you drive and get a friend to operate the camera.
2. Make sure the windscreen is very, very clean otherwise smears will spoil the final shot.
3. Make sure the tripod is secure before you set off so the camera doesn't get broken from it falling over during the drive.
4. Try positioning the camera so you can only see the view through the windscreen but don't worry if you have the roof or dashboard in shot as you can always crop it out. The lights and shape of the dashboard can also add an extra element of interest to the image, giving the trails something to contrast against.
5. Focus on the distance - you want the lights sharp ideally.
6. Use a small aperture to give you front to back sharpness. It'll also mean you can use longer shutter speeds.
7. 10-30 second exposure will capture the light trails. If you want longer shutter speeds, use the B setting.
8. Use a remote trigger, cable release or self-timer to fire the shutter.
9. Twilight is a good time and you need a location with a variety of light sources.
10. Towns are good locations for this as they'll be streaks of light on various levels and of several shades on offer. Motorways are also good but here you'll get more continuous long light streaks.

 

 

4. Abstract Shots 

 

1. Sometimes you don't need anything to be sharp and in focus to make an interesting image.
2. If you're using lines try to find a location that gives you a shot that has lines that vary in size and colour. Bolder lines will have more impact than small, faint ones and do remember they will still guide the eye through the shot and tell the viewer where they should be looking.
3. Shapes are obviously softened so make sure you're photographing something that's interesting and bold, otherwise your image won't have any impact.
4. Strong, bold colours work well because you're losing texture and detail you see in sharp shots. Make sure your tones don't clash and check to see if any shades are overpowering certain areas of the frame.

 

5. Drag Landscapes 

 

1. Overcast days are perfect for this technique.
2. Find a scene that has strong lines – fences with flowers in front of them and trees work well.
3. Basically, you need to press the shutter button and as the exposure processes, dragging your camera up, down left or right as it does.
4. Don't stop panning until you're past your subject as you won't get the blurry lines you're looking for.

 

6. Zoom Blur

 

1. You have to get the zoom right – too much and you won't be able to make out your subject, too little and it will just look like a normal shot.
2. Use a small aperture to get the slower shutter speed that's needed. Use a low ISO too. This is particularly important when your subject is backlit.
3. Fit a neutral density filter or a polarising filter if you can't get a slow enough shutter speed.
4. Make sure you meter from your main focus point.
5. You need to set the zoom to either the short or long end of the focal length range, open the shutter, wait for a while then in one, smooth, quite quick movement, zoom out. By pausing at the start your subject will have a little definition before the blur kicks in.
6. Stained glass windows are good subjects for this technique but try it in a forest with the light that flows through the trees too.

 

7. Remove Distracting Backgrounds 

 

1. If you're working somewhere that has a busy background use a larger aperture to throw it out of focus. This blur will hide whatever was distracting the eye, allowing all focus to fall on your subject.
2. If you're using a compact camera try switching to the appropriate mode (portrait for people, macro for close up work) so the camera knows you want to throw the background out of focus.

 

You've read the technique now share your related photos for the chance to win prizes: Daily Forum Competition

Show the same portrait to two working photographers and you can walk away with two opposite verdicts, one calling it strong and the other pulling it apart. Learning to read those reactions, and figuring out which ones are worth your attention, changes how quickly you grow. 

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Peak District Inversion, a stunning photograph by edrhodes, capturing a mist-filled valley at sunrise, has taken our Photo of the Week award.

There is plenty to admire in this image. A bare tree sits on the steep, grassy ridge up front. Chrome Hill and Parkhouse Hill stand above the blanket of low-lying cloud. The golden light of the sun just coming over the peaks creates a nice contrast with the darker clouds above and the cooler mist below, giving a calm morning atmosphere.

Every Photo of the Week (POTW) winner will be rewarded with a Samsung 128GB PRO Plus microSDXC memory card with SD adapter, providing top-tier storage for all your creative needs across multiple devices. But that's not all! In January 2027, we'll crown our 2026 Photo of the Year winner, who will take home the ultimate prize of a Samsung Portable 1TB SSD T7 Shield, courtesy of Samsung. It’s time to shoot, submit, and showcase your best work for a chance to win these incredible rewards! 

Want to be our next POTW winner? Just upload an image to our gallery where you'll also find all of our past POTW winners.

 

We have for review two exciting Leica products that can be bought as a kit or separately. The Leica SL3-P brings a hybrid stills/video offering to the table, and the Vario-Elmarit-SL 24-70mm f/2.8 Asph completes the picture. First, the lens, with the camera review hot on its heels as I write. A Leica quality standard zoom lens that pushes the wide angle to a very useful 24mm is a very attractive proposition. Couple that up with the 44.9MP Leica SL3-P body as a package that is equally at home with stills and video and this looks to be an exciting voyage of discovery indeed. Let's get straight to it and see how it all works out.

 

Leica Vario-Elmarit-SL 24-70mm f/2.8 ASPH Handling and Features

The lens looks big and chunky, weighing in at a solid 856g without the hood, and 906g with the metal hood. No hood was provided with the loan sample but one should be expected in the box when purchased. Some lenses still perform well without a hood, but it's always a good idea to use one even if only to protect the front of the lens from impact damage. Dimensions are 123mm x 88mm. The illusion of size is probably partially caused by the large, chunky lettering.

Starting our tour of the lens, within the bayonet fit for the hood is a conventional 82mm filter thread. Just behind this is the focusing ring, electronic and absolutely as smooth as silk. AF is driven by a very fast and virtually silent stepping motor, and focusing speed is aided by just one element being moved during the AF process. Closest focus at 24mm is 18cm, for a maximum magnification of 1:2.9; at 70mm this becomes 38cm for a maximum magnification of 1:4.5. It is a pity that the greatest magnification is found at the widest setting as this means an uncomfortably close working distance that can make lighting the subject more difficult.

 

 

Optical construction is 19 elements in 15 groups, with a total of 6 aspherical surfaces, plus elements with anomalous partial dispersion. The diaphragm comprises 11 blades, aiming to improve the bokeh. The lens as a whole is dust and splash water sealed, something that is by now almost a requirement for any lens intended to be seriously used outdoors.

The lens description follows and then the boldly labelled zoom ring. There are accurate markings provided at 24mm, 35mm, 50mm and 70mm. The zoom action physically moves the lens, so although smooth, it does need more effort to move as it extends the length.

Finally, the metal L mount fits positively on to the Leica SL3-P camera body and there are no glitches either in terms of mechanical fit or in terms of electronic communication.

Just about the only handling caveat is that of weight and bulk. Metal and glass equals heavy lenses and camera bodies, and Leica does not shy away from the consequences. However, this is accompanied by finesse in quality, so the operation of all controls is smooth and slick. It is also a million miles away from the diminutive form factor of, say, an M series rangefinder. The Leica name in itself demands something special, so let's have a look at the performance and see if this expectation is borne out in practice.

 

 

Leica Vario-Elmarit-SL 24-70mm f/2.8 ASPH Performance

At 24mm, central sharpness is excellent from f/2.8 to f/11, very good at f/16 and good at f/22. The edges are very good from f/2.8 to f/11, good at f/16 and fair at f/22.

At 50mm, central sharpness is outstanding from f/2.8 to f/5.6. Excellent at f/8 and f/11, very good at f/16 and good at f/22. The edges are excellent from f/2.8 to f/11, very good at f/16 and good at f/22.

At 70mm, central sharpness is excellent from f/2.8 to f/11, rising to outstanding at f/5.6, very good at f/16 and good at f/22. The edges are excellent from f/2.8 to f/8, very good at f/11 and f/16 and fair at f/22.

Wide open, close up flat subjects such as text do suffer a lack of sharpness at the edges, but stopped down this soon clears and the results become crisp.

 

Leica Vario-Elmarit-SL 24-70 f/2.8 ASPH. MTF Charts Previous Next

How to read our MTF charts

The blue column represents readings from the centre of the picture frame at the various apertures and the green is from the edges.

For this review, the lens was tested on a Leica SL3-P body using Imatest software (www.imatest.com). Want to know more about how we review lenses?

 

CA (Chromatic Aberration) is not a problem and there is virtually no sign of colour fringing.

Distortion is virtually zero. We measure this to two decimal places, and at 24mm pincushion distortion yields a result of just +0.01%. At 50mm and 70mm, the result is actually zero. Clearly the lens is very suitable for architectural photography.

 

Leica Vario-Elmarit-SL 24-70 f/2.8 ASPH. Chromatic Aberration Charts Previous Next

How to read our CA charts

Chromatic aberration (CA) is the lens' inability to focus on the sensor or film all colours of visible light at the same point. Severe chromatic aberration gives a noticeable fringing or a halo effect around sharp edges within the picture. It can be cured in software.

Apochromatic lenses have special lens elements (aspheric, extra-low dispersion etc) to minimize the problem, hence they usually cost more.

For this review, the lens was tested on a Leica SL3-P body using Imatest software (www.imatest.com).

 

Bokeh is smooth and satisfying. The out of focus areas make a beautiful backdrop, especially for portraits and flower studies.

Flare is minimal, with no sign of artefacts even in the most severe lighting conditions.

Vignetting is very modest for such a zoom lens.

 

Aperture 24mm 50mm 70mm f/2.8 -1 -0.9 -0.8 f/4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.5 f/5.6 -0.6 -0.6 -0.5 f/8 -0.6 -0.6 -0.5 f/11 -0.6 -0.6 -0.5 f/16 -0.6 -0.6 -0.5 f/22 -0.6 -0.6 -0.5

 

Leica Vario-Elmarit-SL 24-70 f/2.8 ASPH. Sample Photos Previous Next

 

Leica Vario-Elmarit-SL 24-70 f/2.8 ASPH. Aperture range Previous Next

You can view additional images in the Equipment Database, where you can add your own reviews, photos and product ratings.

 

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Value For Money

The [AMUK]Leica Vario-Elmarit-SL 24-70mm f/2.8 ASPH|Leica+Vario-Elmarit-SL+24-70mm+f/2.8+ASPH[/AMUK] is priced at £2590

Possible alternatives in L mount:

• [AMUK]Leica Vario-Elmarit-SL 28-70mm f/2.8 ASPH|Leica+Vario-Elmarit-SL+28-70mm+f/2.8+ASPH[/AMUK], £1750
• [AMUK]Leica Vario-Elmarit-SL 24-90mm f/2.8-4 ASPH|Leica+Vario-Elmarit-SL+24-90mm+f/2.8-4+ASPH[/AMUK], £4900
• [AMUK]Sigma 24-70mm f/2.8 DG DN II Art|Sigma+24-70mm+f/2.8+DG+DN+II+Art[/AMUK], £1129

Certainly in terms of bald cost, the Sigma lens looks rather attractive, but the solidity of the Leica version and the match with the Leica camera bodies will for many be a major consideration. This is an area where “want” and “need” may be poles apart.

 

 

Leica Vario-Elmarit-SL 24-70mm f/2.8 ASPH Verdict

What price quality and what price that revered Leica name? Frankly, if we can afford the Leica camera body, then it is to be hoped that we can also afford the Leica lens to match its style, its quality and its performance. There is no doubt that the Leica lens plus the Leica SL3-P body sent for review match each other beautifully, producing exciting quality images that do “sing” and are an aesthetic pleasure. However, realistically, some will find the Leica too bulky and too heavy and exciting images can be produced by much less expensive kit. It is about perceptions, and about the enjoyment and satisfaction that can be felt when using cameras and lenses that gel with the photographer/videographer.

Price aside, the lens is a joy to use and the results are great. It is Highly Recommended.

 

Leica Vario-Elmarit-SL 24-70mm f/2.8 ASPH Pros

• Very Good to Outstanding sharpness
• Fast f/2.8 constant aperture
• Well controlled CA
• Virtually distortion-free
• Very good flare resistance
• Dust and water splash sealing
• Close focusing
• Excellent AF performance
• Ultra-wide 24mm very useful

 

Leica Vario-Elmarit-SL 24-70mm f/2.8 ASPH Cons

• Weaker edges close up at open aperture

• Closest focus at widest focal length

 

[REVIEW_FOOTER]R_features=4|R_handling=4.5|R_performance=5|R_value=4|R_overall=4|A_level=4.5|A_text=Highly Recommended – A beautiful standard zoom lens that gives beautiful results.|E_id=8027[/REVIEW_FOOTER]

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Sony's new FX5 records 16-bit XOCN raw internally, a codec that until now lived only in the Burano, Venice, and Venice 2. Squeezing that into a compact cinema body reshapes what you can expect from a camera you can hand-hold on a sidewalk. 

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Interesting skies can pop up at any time of the day, at any point during the year so really it's just about keeping an eye out on the weather forecast and sticking your head out of the window to see what's happening. If you're out and find one spot you particularly like it might be worth setting up for the day to just see what happens. You never know you could end up with a series of shots that feature a brilliant sunrise and interesting cloud formations all from the same place.

 

1. What Gear Do I Need?

A wide-angle lens will help you make the most of big, interesting skies. Just keep an eye on what's creeping in at the edges of the shots as the wide view can mean less interesting parts of the sky end up in the frame. Pack tripod in the car and pocket an ND Grad to help you capture a more balanced exposure and a solid ND filter for when you're just shooting the sky.

2. Look At The Sky Before You Take Your Shot

If the sky's boring and flat don't let it dominate the scene. Instead, move the horizon up slightly so you have more foreground interest. For times when the sky really does sing do the opposite and move the horizon down, cutting more of the foreground out so all attention falls on the clouds, sunset colours or whatever other feature makes the sky stand out.

 

3. Get The Exposure Right

Getting the exposure right can be a little tricky due to the differences in contrast between the sky and ground. It could even be the ground that's a lot lighter than the ground, rather than the usual bright sky syndrome many people usually have to face. This will happen when there's a storm brewing or just after the rain's stopped falling.

When it comes to metering, most of the time you just need to focus on the highlighted areas of the image (which is usually the sky) and the darker areas will sort themselves out. However, if you find the foreground ends up too dark use exposure compensation to increase the exposure by one stop.

 

 

4. Tips On Using Filters

If you find the sky's still a little too bright fit a Graduated Neutral Density filter to even out the exposure. If it's the ground that's too light try rotating the filter so the dark part of the graduation sits over the ground.

 

5. Use Clouds In Your Shots

If you have a sky full of interesting cloud formations the key is to make sure the clouds aren't too bright. Check your histogram if you're unsure. Make sure you're ready to shoot an interesting formation as soon as you see it as they change shape quickly and if the clouds are rather breath-taking remember to lose some of the ground to make the sky your focus.

Blurring the movement of the clouds is an interesting effect that can also help create leading lines to guide the eye through the photograph. If you're shooting on a bright-ish day you'll need to fit an ND filter so you can use the slower shutter speeds without too much light reaching the sensor.

 

You've read the technique now share your related photos for the chance to win prizes: Daily Forum Competition

You can push a photograph a long way before anyone notices. Shift the color of a jacket, a wall, a car, a plate of food, and most viewers will never flinch, because they have no fixed idea of what those things are supposed to look like. Three colors do not get that latitude. Move skin, sky, or foliage even slightly off, and the image reads as wrong immediately, often to people who cannot say why. Those three are the memory colors that matter most for photographic naturalness, and they are the reason a technically clean edit can still look broken. 

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The latest winner of our popular daily photography theme which takes place in our forums have been chosen and congratulations go to snursey (Day 24 - 'Portrait Landscape').

 

Daily Theme Runners-Up

If you didn't win this time, keep uploading your images to the daily competition forum for another chance to win! If you're new to the Daily Theme, you can find out more about it in the Daily Theme Q&A. 

Well done to our latest runners-up, too, whose images you can take a look at below.

  Day 16

Interesting Angles

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Day 17

Waterfall Close-Ups

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Day 18

Close-Up Faces

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Day 19

Stone Circles

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  Day 20

Repetitive Patterns

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Day 22

Carnival Photography

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Day 23

Sunsets By The Sea

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You’ll find the Daily Themes, along with other great photo competitions, over in our Forum. Take a look to see the latest daily photo contests. Open to all levels of photographer, you’re sure to find a photography competition to enter. Why not share details of competitions with our community? Join the camaraderie and upload an image to our Gallery.

 

Signs aren't the most difficult subject in the world to photograph but there are a few things you can do to ensure your shots are perfect.

 

1. Why Photograph Signs?

Signs can be interesting and/or funny in their own right and they can give the person who's viewing your work more information about the areas you visited too. Older parts of towns will have signs that look a little more battered while newer signs which look less worn and more modern will suggest you spent quite a lot of time in newer areas of town. They also suggest if you've ventured beyond the tourist areas as signs tend to just have the language of the country you're visiting once you're over the edges of the tourist trap. These, in particular, are the signs that can be funny too due to the different language or images used to illustrate what the signs telling people. You may also find people have added their own diagrams to the signs which can often bring to odd grin or two.

 

2. Give Your Collection Direction

As well as having them as photos that sit among your collection you can use signs to organise your galleries, albums and portfolios. They make great headings that will help the viewer understand they're moving into a new collection of images.

 

 

 

3. To Zoom Or Not?

If the sign is particularly interesting or tells a story on its own without its surroundings you'll want to fill the frame with it, making use of your zoom if you can't physically get close to the sign. If you're using the sign within its surroundings you'll probably want to use a small aperture to ensure front to back sharpness. Double-check you can still see what's on the sign too as, after all, it's still our focus. Where possible, try shooting straight on to the sign too so it's easier to read.

  4. Reflections

Modern signs are more likely to have a reflective surface and when you're working with bright sunshine or flash, glare can bounce back off the sign spoiling the shot. As a result, it's usually best to turn the flash off or if you're using a flashgun leave it in the bag. If sunlight is your problem then try a different position to see if the glare goes away or return later or come back early the next day when the sun's moved positions.

  5. Shop Signs

If you come across an interesting shop sign chances are it'll be high up and shooting from the ground, looking up won't look right in the final shot so if you can, find something to stand on to give you more height or stand further back if that's not possible.

 

 

You've read the technique now share your related photos for the chance to win prizes: Daily Forum Competition

Over the last two decades, polar bears have become a popular symbol for climate change. To evaluate the threat, let's consider that the scientific community has reached a consensus: if we continue our current consumption and emission patterns, certain polar bear subpopulations will very likely reach a point of no return as early as the 2030s to 2040s.

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Tina Sokolovska is a newly appointed Nikon Ambassador, as well as an American-Ukrainian photographer, creative director, and educator based in New York. Her 2017 breakout image, "On the Wave," was noted by 35photo.pro as one of the Top 100 Best Photographs in the World, and has been reposted on social media more than two million times. Here she talks about personal connection, working fast, and not obsessing about reposts (even when you get more than two million).

 

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Teleconverters split photographers into two camps: people who swear by them and people who say they wreck image quality, slow autofocus, and belong in a drawer. Both camps are right, and which one you land in comes down entirely to how you shoot. 

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When three cameras are on the chopping block and only one gets to stay, the choice reveals a lot about how you actually shoot. The Canon R6V, up against the C50, the C80, and the R6 Mark III, ended up winning that fight for reasons that have less to do with specs on paper and more to do with what a camera lets you do in the field. 

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A litter bin by the beach with the front panel missing became a compelling black-and-white image, and the whole thing took a change of approach rather than a change of location. The idea runs through the entire session: the most mundane object can hold your attention if you photograph it the right way. 

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First there was the word, from a creative point of view, but in terms of reasoning, first there was light. Image and content travel within it. If light travels faster than sound, its content is also received much earlier. If, before speaking, we communicate through sight, we must restructure the way we learn.

 

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Look back at a street photo from 1955, then look at one shot this morning. The old one carries something the new one can't quite reach, and it isn't that the photographer was talented. 

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